Maximum Retail Price (MRP) & Its Rules in India

Home | Maximum Retail Price (MRP) & Its Rules in India

23 ,September 2024

MRP stands for Maximum Retail Price. It refers to the maximum price at which a product will be sold to customers. It usually includes all taxes and is labeled on the product packets. The product manufacturer or seller determines the MRP by including marketing expenditures, manufacturing costs, and profit margin.

Watch VideoMaximum Retail Price (MRP) & Its Rules in India


What is Maximum Retail Price?

Helps in eliminating black market activity: Because MRP makes it impossible for shops to sell items at rates far higher than the MRP; it can assist to limit activity on the black market.

Helps in protecting consumers: By preventing merchants from selling a product for more than the MRP, MRP helps shield customers from being overcharged.

It guarantees transparency: By outlining the price at which a product can be offered to the final customer, MRP contributes to price transparency.

It encourages fair competition: By prohibiting merchants from unfairly raising product costs, MRP serves to foster fair competition among them.

Facilitating price comparison: Due to the fact that MRP is usually listed on product packaging, it facilitates price comparisons for customers.

Laws Related to Maximum Retail Price (MRP)

Each nation has different regulations controlling Maximum Retail Price (MRP). MRP is governed by legislation in some nations, and selling a product for more than MRP is prohibited. In other nations, merchants are allowed to determine their own product pricing and MRP is not legally binding.

The Legal Metrology Act, 2009, for instance, governs the sale of packaged products in India and mandates that the MRP be clearly visible on the product label or packaging. In India, it is against the law to sell a product for more than its MRP; offenders risk fines and other consequences.

MRP is not legally enforced in the US, and merchants are allowed to determine the pricing at which they will sell their goods. However, because Minimum Advertised Price (MAP) regulations might impact the pricing at which retailers are permitted to sell the goods, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) mandates that producers and sellers declare any MAP policies they may have set up in a clear and noticeable manner.

Before making a purchase, it is usually a good idea for customers to look up a product's MRP since this information may help them decide whether the product is worth the money and is being supplied at a reasonable price.

For more details and latest blogs, click here!